Stoner (New York Review Books Classics)
Discover an American masterpiece. This unassuming story about the life of a quiet English professor has earned the admiration of readers all over the globe.
William Stoner is born at the end of the nineteenth century into a dirt-poor Missouri farming family. Sent to the state university to study agronomy, he instead falls in love with English literature and embraces a scholar's life, so different from the hardscrabble existence he has known. And yet as the years pass, Stoner encounters a succession of disappointments: marriage into a "proper" family estranges him from his parents; his career is stymied; his wife and daughter turn coldly away from him; a transforming experience of new love ends under threat of scandal. Driven ever deeper within himself, Stoner rediscovers the stoic silence of his forebears and confronts an essential solitude.
John Williams's luminous and deeply moving novel is a work of quiet perfection. William Stoner emerges from it not only as an archetypal American, but as an unlikely existential hero, standing, like a figure in a painting by Edward Hopper, in stark relief against an unforgiving world.
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Community Reviews
Given how long ago this was written, the title character may well be the prototypical Able-Bodied Male Victim. He’s portrayed as suffering under the twin oppressions of his cold-hearted bitch of a wife and a conniving, disabled graduate student with his also-disabled advisor. But clearly, what Stoner actually suffers from is his own pathological spinelessness. In the process of wasting his own life, he also manages to ruin the individual lives of every woman in the book (his wife, his daughter, his mistress). There are brief flashes of joy and vitality, apparently only to serve as a contrast for the soul-crushing reality of being a normal guy in this torturous world.
The writing itself is pretty strong, and there were moments that I found myself really getting into it, but in spite of those, I’m now wondering if ★★★☆☆ is actually too high a rating. I certainly wouldn’t recommend it to anyone.
Possibly some spoilers here, but it's not really that kind of book: My husband read this book too, and he argued that Edith's character isn't well-written because she exists purely to foil her husband, but I don't especially agree with that. Edith is obviously really excited to go to Europe and is disappointed that even this small life ambition is obstructed by a proposal she feels obligated to accept, possibly due to her desire to escape her home. She obviously has some serious issue with her father, as shown when he dies later. And for whatever reason, possibly the typical Christian upbringing of equating any non-procreative sex with sin and duty to one's husband, or the era's not-so-feminist views of consent and female pleasure, or even maybe stemming from whatever her issue with her father is, she deeply despises sexual contact. She doesn't take care of her baby and we're not told why there seem to be at least two possibilities: she might suffer postpartum depression, or she is just a deeply controlling person- which might also stem from her more general lack of control of her life in that era. She is happiest when she able to live her life as much like a single European artist and is even sometimes pleasant towards her husband when he is most emotionally independent of her and even physically missing. Alternatively, she is kindest when she thinks she risks losing her husband whm she depends on economically. And finally, she takes care of him at the end. Yeah, she sucks, but I think there are a lot of clues in the text as to why she sucks, and those clues make her sufficiently interesting to me.
The ending is maybe a bit too existentialist for my taste, or maybe not existentialist enough, I can't decide. I think that if you're going the existentialist route, you should at least commit. Possibly Stoner is somewhat existentialist precisely because he's failed to live his life with courage. He's definitely not alone in that. If I should die tomorrow, I don't think I would be pleased with my lifetime level of courage or lack thereof, but I'm aware that I'm not the center of the universe. I would hope that a professor of literature would see beyond himself to decide what does and doesn't matter.
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